Bosque mesófilo de montaña Bosque templado Manglar Otra vegetación hidrófila Matorral xerófilo Pastizal natural Pastizal inducido o cultivado Plantación forestal Selva húmeda Selva subhúmeda Vegetación halófila y gipsófila Otros tipos de vegetación
Año Entidad federativa
2018 Aguascalientes - 26,134.71 - - 3,651.40 23,230.38 8,602.31 - - 11,787.66 - -
Baja California - 72,549.16 - 16,457.36 1,441,190.86 107.96 19,394.59 539.84 - - 47,866.84 532,356.51
Baja California Sur - 127,199.32 2,181.69 16,359.60 2,940,285.80 40,961.63 100,109.90 - - 36,706.58 94,598.70 138,464.71
Campeche - - 3,856.87 5,470.03 - - 33,772.13 0.41 488,603.02 327,866.02 3,118.70 2,402.87
Coahuila - 130,806.25 - 609.95 1,701,688.68 147,287.85 122,103.77 - - - 37,188.51 72,769.59
Colima - 7,279.34 - - - - 1,727.86 - - 27,375.91 - -
Chiapas 16,317.76 5,172.98 713.14 69.87 - - 12,821.28 - 22,054.60 680.86 - 97.10
Chihuahua - 521,934.72 - 1,119.96 364,449.25 191,450.56 14,646.18 - - 1,211.15 49,099.00 8,020.48
Ciudad de México - - - - - - - 494.24 - - - -
Durango - 1,595,950.03 - - 497,150.44 306,541.96 119,819.77 - - 59,568.06 34,611.38 21,834.28
Guanajuato - 18,116.75 - - 548.27 8,071.88 3,723.93 - - 1,959.95 - -
Guerrero 8,847.61 90,315.57 - 58.65 - - 21,972.70 - 14,332.58 21,640.95 - 1,045.52
Hidalgo 395.93 8,543.85 - 921.90 2,416.52 - 3,070.57 - - 12.00 - -
Jalisco 2,268.99 174,164.80 184.86 618.30 - 8,037.16 24,249.48 - - 100,194.26 - 253.63
México - 13,770.91 - 1,327.49 - - 1,309.33 12.33 - - - -
Michoacán - 68,986.40 45.43 46.06 - - 26,099.17 - - 236,352.79 286.45 -
Morelos 1,956.43 15,708.14 - - 94.88 - 9,456.20 - - 45,393.70 - 748.47
Nayarit 12,797.44 230,536.59 56,249.00 6,031.59 - - 72,503.52 - 33,673.30 70,528.05 1,753.98 830.05
Nuevo León - 169,671.97 - 215.90 1,114,096.35 37,231.19 676,648.52 - - 2,441.84 64,080.03 157,938.32
Oaxaca 10,299.31 13,472.91 - - - - 6,006.04 3,842.18 887.89 21,644.93 - 22.89
Puebla 34.57 8,406.92 - - 7,009.20 - 6,348.85 - 840.92 37,314.18 1,068.83 877.34
Querétaro - 5,410.94 - - 880.58 - 25.06 - 199.22 3,315.79 - -
Quintana Roo - - 526.73 5,346.13 - - 28,253.43 - 184,108.01 56,466.45 - 1,491.11
San Luis Potosí - 18,979.62 - - 586,137.06 20,249.85 16,375.34 - 625.57 1,976.35 37,695.94 13,866.70
Sinaloa - 765,869.38 28,172.88 13,703.06 12,966.76 - 93,627.55 - 761.65 264,886.61 10,610.71 42,855.62
Sonora - 429,739.43 5,195.99 21,772.80 2,680,399.16 242,549.67 393,142.98 - - 541,857.17 26,064.80 795,565.44
Tabasco - - 2,860.50 544.30 - - 6,209.76 - 5,655.25 160.77 14.50 -
Tamaulipas - 5,309.02 636.49 15,911.88 246,932.49 - 237,271.71 - - 26,275.57 2,608.40 29,497.29
Tlaxcala - 8,938.14 - 23.82 369.60 - 2,235.07 - - - 93.07 11.43
Veracruz 344.22 685.41 716.10 60.85 - - 8,475.17 - 3,888.22 874.38 - 22.61
Yucatán - - 45,494.44 42,802.46 - - 8,778.74 - - 87,811.92 370.16 10,598.77
Zacatecas - 155,735.66 - 48.68 483,903.78 55,084.49 9,340.90 - - 7,082.39 26,704.41 441.69
Total 53,262.25 4,689,388.93 146,834.12 149,520.63 12,084,171.10 1,080,804.57 2,088,121.81 4,889.01 755,630.24 1,993,386.29 437,834.43 1,832,012.41
2019 Aguascalientes - 30,038.65 - - 5,477.11 32,220.97 11,572.81 - - 15,439.06 - -
Baja California - 73,973.59 - 16,457.36 1,441,222.78 107.96 19,394.59 539.84 - - 47,866.84 536,403.85
Baja California Sur - 127,199.32 2,181.69 16,359.60 7,003,450.74 40,961.63 199,359.22 - - 45,989.42 94,598.70 1,819,711.23
Campeche - - 3,856.87 5,470.03 - - 33,772.13 0.41 488,389.58 327,866.02 3,118.70 2,402.87
Coahuila - 130,806.25 - 609.95 1,701,688.68 147,287.85 122,103.77 - - - 37,188.51 72,769.59
Colima - 7,279.34 - - - - 1,727.86 - - 27,375.91 - -
Chiapas 16,317.76 12,595.52 713.14 1,499.70 - - 21,484.77 - 26,950.32 5,134.39 - 97.10
Chihuahua - 521,934.72 - 1,119.96 419,164.59 227,927.45 32,884.62 - - 1,211.15 140,291.23 8,020.48
Ciudad de México - - - - - - - 494.24 - - - -
Durango - 1,619,839.85 - - 523,706.91 337,542.16 136,639.92 - - 61,400.32 38,106.38 22,533.11
Guanajuato - 18,116.75 - - 548.27 8,071.88 3,723.93 - - 1,959.95 - -
Guerrero 8,847.61 90,315.57 - 58.65 - - 21,972.70 - 14,332.58 21,640.95 - 1,045.52
Hidalgo 412.68 8,847.91 - 921.90 2,416.52 - 3,217.59 - - 12.00 - -
Jalisco 2,268.99 177,710.69 184.86 618.30 - 8,037.16 26,342.54 - - 100,194.26 - 253.63
México - 13,771.56 - 1,327.49 - - 1,406.89 12.33 - - - -
Michoacán - 68,986.40 45.43 46.06 - - 26,099.17 - - 236,352.79 286.45 -
Morelos 1,956.43 15,708.14 - - 94.88 - 9,456.20 - - 45,393.70 - 748.47
Nayarit 51,849.19 459,013.05 56,249.00 6,047.29 - - 146,599.87 - 103,966.45 116,501.87 1,753.98 830.05
Nuevo León - 169,671.97 - 215.90 1,115,853.01 37,231.19 677,463.71 - - 2,441.84 64,080.03 158,620.80
Oaxaca 36,415.21 139,018.82 - - 5,871.87 3,509.48 29,833.18 3,842.18 1,332.25 64,332.50 - 22.89
Puebla 34.57 8,406.92 - - 7,009.20 - 6,382.39 - 840.92 37,314.18 1,068.83 877.34
Querétaro - 751,191.44 - - 880.58 - 86,076.66 - 199.22 146,735.12 - 28,683.87
Quintana Roo - - 526.73 6,105.66 - - 29,012.96 - 185,267.20 57,225.98 - 1,491.11
San Luis Potosí - 39,352.94 - - 590,166.10 20,249.85 20,463.44 - 625.57 1,976.35 37,695.94 13,866.70
Sinaloa - 1,033,821.58 28,172.88 13,703.06 12,966.76 - 138,286.25 - 761.65 335,112.85 10,610.71 42,855.62
Sonora - 429,739.43 5,195.99 21,772.80 2,680,399.16 242,549.67 393,142.98 - - 541,857.17 26,064.80 795,565.44
Tabasco - - 2,860.50 544.30 - - 6,347.97 - 5,764.56 160.77 14.50 -
Tamaulipas - 5,309.02 636.49 15,911.88 246,932.49 - 237,271.71 - - 26,275.57 2,608.40 29,497.29
Tlaxcala - 8,938.14 - 23.82 369.60 - 2,235.07 - - - 93.07 11.43
Veracruz 407.53 1,481.04 716.10 60.85 - - 10,686.22 - 4,954.01 1,028.12 - 22.61
Yucatán - - 45,494.44 42,802.46 - - 8,837.65 - - 87,884.12 370.16 10,598.77
Zacatecas - 170,495.30 - 48.68 492,859.94 55,084.49 11,876.90 - - 7,082.39 26,704.41 441.69
Total 118,509.96 6,133,563.93 146,834.12 151,725.69 16,251,079.17 1,160,781.72 2,475,675.66 4,889.01 833,384.31 2,315,898.74 532,521.66 3,547,371.44
2020 Aguascalientes - 50,950.67 - - 35,202.41 63,541.98 32,135.83 - - 24,168.08 - -
Baja California - 73,973.59 - 16,457.36 1,441,222.78 107.96 19,394.59 539.84 - - 47,866.84 536,403.85
Baja California Sur - 127,199.32 2,181.69 16,994.88 7,304,684.68 40,961.63 298,256.08 - - 47,756.08 94,598.70 2,118,312.40
Campeche - - 3,856.87 5,470.03 - - 34,732.73 0.41 492,097.24 328,409.29 3,118.70 2,402.87
Coahuila - 130,806.25 - 609.95 1,701,688.68 147,287.85 122,103.77 - - - 37,188.51 72,769.59
Colima - 7,279.34 - - - - 1,727.86 - - 27,016.65 - -
Chiapas 19,629.90 12,595.52 713.14 1,499.70 - - 25,300.23 - 30,440.55 4,674.93 - 97.10
Chihuahua - 521,934.72 - 1,119.96 419,164.59 227,927.45 32,884.62 - - 1,211.15 140,291.23 8,020.48
Ciudad de México - - - - - - - 494.24 - - - -
Durango - 1,626,348.54 - - 523,706.91 337,542.16 137,991.68 - - 61,400.32 38,106.38 22,533.11
Guanajuato - 17,717.28 - - 548.27 8,071.88 3,723.93 - - 1,959.95 - -
Guerrero 16,417.36 90,315.57 - 58.65 - - 26,183.41 - 14,332.58 25,425.83 - 1,045.52
Hidalgo 412.68 8,847.91 - 921.90 2,416.52 - 3,217.59 - - 12.00 - -
Jalisco 2,268.99 185,640.55 184.86 618.30 - 8,037.16 31,746.61 - - 97,496.03 - 253.63
México - 19,641.99 - 1,327.49 - - 2,748.67 12.33 - - - -
Michoacán - 68,986.40 45.43 46.06 - - 26,099.17 - - 236,352.79 286.45 -
Morelos 1,956.43 15,708.14 - - 94.88 - 9,456.20 - - 45,393.70 - 748.47
Nayarit 51,849.19 511,263.28 56,255.20 6,108.98 - - 147,089.57 - 103,966.45 130,665.24 1,753.98 830.05
Nuevo León - 169,561.09 - 215.90 1,119,119.64 37,231.19 678,544.66 - - 2,441.84 64,077.18 160,873.73
Oaxaca 54,981.83 145,207.69 - - 5,871.87 3,509.48 29,833.18 3,842.18 1,332.25 64,332.50 - 22.89
Puebla 34.57 8,301.89 - - 7,009.20 - 6,512.61 - 840.92 37,314.18 1,068.83 877.34
Querétaro - 751,191.44 - - 880.58 - 86,076.66 - 199.22 146,735.12 - 28,683.87
Quintana Roo - - 526.73 6,105.66 - - 34,423.33 - 196,087.94 68,046.72 - 1,491.11
San Luis Potosí - 44,193.63 - - 591,232.77 20,249.85 22,536.52 - 625.57 1,976.35 37,695.94 13,866.70
Sinaloa - 1,105,750.65 30,867.00 13,703.06 12,966.76 - 156,268.52 - 761.65 374,315.56 11,957.77 42,855.62
Sonora - 429,739.43 5,195.99 21,772.80 2,680,399.16 242,549.67 393,142.98 - 363,066.10 178,791.06 26,064.80 795,565.44
Tabasco - - 2,860.50 544.30 - - 6,393.70 - 5,764.56 160.77 14.50 -
Tamaulipas - 5,309.02 636.49 15,911.88 246,932.49 - 237,271.71 - - 26,275.57 2,608.40 29,497.29
Tlaxcala - 8,938.14 - 23.82 369.60 - 2,235.07 - - - 93.07 11.43
Veracruz 414.91 1,481.04 716.10 60.85 - - 11,007.00 - 5,150.40 1,028.12 - 22.61
Yucatán - - 45,494.44 42,802.46 - - 9,287.81 - - 87,611.23 370.16 10,598.77
Zacatecas - 172,852.48 - 48.68 498,403.05 56,932.20 13,760.76 - - 7,205.40 26,704.41 441.69
Total 147,965.86 6,311,735.59 149,534.44 152,422.66 16,591,914.84 1,193,950.44 2,642,087.02 4,889.01 1,214,665.44 2,028,176.45 533,865.87 3,848,225.55

NOTAS DE LA VARIABLE

UMA extensivas registradas – – Superficie bajo manejo por tipo de vegetación.

Superficie de las UMA extensivas registradas acumuladas al año que se presentan por tipo de vegetación; se incluye la vegetación secundaria arbórea, arbustiva y herbácea.
Los tipos de vegetación representan agrupaciones de las categorías originales de la cartografía utilizada, para quedar como sigue: Selva Húmeda: Selvas alta, baja y mediana perennifolia y subperennifolia. Selva subhúmeda : Selvas baja espinosa y espinosa subperennifolia, baja y mediana caducifolia y subcaducifolia y matorral subtropical. Bosque templado: Bosques de ayarin, cedro, pino, pino-encino, encino, encino-pino, táscate, oyamel, bajo abierto y matorral de coníferas. Matorral xerófilo: Matorrales crasicaule, desértico micrófilo, desértico rosetófilo, espinoso tamaulipeco, rosetófilo costero, sarcocaule, sarcocrasicaule, sarcocrasicaule de neblina y submontano, vegetación de desiertos arenosos y huizachal. Pastizales : Natural, Pradera de Alta Montaña y Pastizal-huizachal. Pastizal inducido o cultivado: Pastizales cultivado e inducido y sabanoide. Otra vegetación hidrófila: Vegetación de galería, subacuática, popal, tular, bosque y selva de galería, petén y vegetación halófila-hidrófila. Vegetación Halofila y Gipsófila: Pastizales gipsófilo y halófilo y otras vegetaciones gipsófila y halófila. Otros tipos de vegetación: Mezquital, vegetación de dunas costeras, chaparral, palmar, sabana, palmar inducido, área sin veget ación aparente, bosque de mezquite y mezquital tropical.

FUENTES

Secretaría de Medio Ambiente y Recursos Naturales, Dirección General de Vida Silvestre, Mayo, 2021.

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