Entidad federativa Grupo de suelo Superficie
Aguascalientes Calcisol 12,987.93
Cambisol 18,936.24
Durisol 104,949.59
Fluvisol 3,827.43
Kastañozem 15,422.52
Leptosol 118,741.12
Luvisol 16,817.02
Phaeozem 175,576.12
Planosol 23,253.15
Regosol 51,111.26
Baja California Arenosol 301,571.99
Calcisol 377,247.22
Cambisol 126,940.63
Fluvisol 303,460.76
Gleysol 787.45
Leptosol 3,439,207.19
Luvisol 61,710.93
Phaeozem 103,504.95
Planosol 107,677.21
Regosol 1,739,191.52
Solonchak 296,263.60
Solonetz 22,453.08
Vertisol 373,523.64
Baja California Sur Arenosol 698,663.80
Calcisol 627,377.74
Cambisol 176,707.63
Fluvisol 454,697.78
Gleysol 5,305.18
Gypsisol 417.74
Leptosol 2,033,896.05
Luvisol 69,169.81
Phaeozem 107,646.38
Regosol 2,327,610.41
Solonchak 302,039.51
Solonetz 25,565.63
Vertisol 286,821.93
Campeche Arenosol 20,765.04
Calcisol 11,878.95
Cambisol 3,870.51
Fluvisol 19,861.80
Gleysol 579,935.32
Histosol 20,614.30
Leptosol 1,823,755.60
Luvisol 196,802.03
Nitisol 126,042.91
Phaeozem 793,711.42
Regosol 53,565.37
Solonchak 217,090.82
Vertisol 1,621,359.88
Coahuila Arenosol 38,753.32
Chernozem 174,914.49
Calcisol 5,225,501.43
Cambisol 105,639.09
Fluvisol 118,986.40
Gleysol 270.35
Gypsisol 228,943.87
Kastañozem 382,250.20
Leptosol 5,795,120.40
Luvisol 121,568.58
Phaeozem 533,158.86
Regosol 1,155,487.62
Solonchak 412,429.05
Solonetz 212,174.23
Vertisol 467,774.10
Colima Andosol 6,031.44
Arenosol 2,888.40
Chernozem 7,411.66
Calcisol 851.54
Cambisol 24,402.41
Fluvisol 31,151.35
Gleysol 1,633.24
Kastañozem 1,455.84
Leptosol 118,009.71
Luvisol 10,546.79
Phaeozem 114,554.61
Regosol 170,784.18
Solonchak 9,802.23
Umbrisol 10,116.20
Vertisol 48,378.03
Chiapas Acrisol 267,324.52
Alisol 122,914.96
Andosol 31,065.86
Arenosol 44,868.18
Chernozem 8,723.11
Cambisol 622,739.62
Fluvisol 84,164.47
Ferralsol 22,412.09
Gleysol 270,327.17
Leptosol 1,747,735.12
Luvisol 1,840,962.99
Nitisol 1,030.66
Phaeozem 832,684.67
Planosol 71,195.41
Plintosol 6,111.71
Regosol 775,262.23
Solonchak 67,710.90
Umbrisol 86,422.56
Vertisol 273,565.69
Chihuahua Arenosol 359,425.63
Chernozem 159,854.93
Calcisol 5,077,339.58
Cambisol 1,035,262.04
Durisol 169,901.22
Fluvisol 157,949.93
Gleysol 1,435.79
Gypsisol 51,345.78
Kastañozem 319,828.31
Leptosol 6,808,553.67
Luvisol 1,866,813.50
Phaeozem 3,090,887.32
Planosol 37,817.32
Regosol 3,553,881.05
Solonchak 272,095.10
Solonetz 439,366.54
Umbrisol 354,861.09
Vertisol 783,263.33
Ciudad de México Andosol 40,452.71
Arenosol 786.15
Gleysol 989.37
Histosol 3,901.62
Leptosol 24,098.34
Phaeozem 11,780.44
Regosol 1,794.16
Solonchak 2,028.98
Durango Acrisol 20,434.29
Arenosol 13,220.67
Chernozem 422,687.63
Calcisol 1,101,889.93
Cambisol 574,885.74
Durisol 49,011.12
Fluvisol 95,345.66
Gypsisol 23,043.84
Kastañozem 212,077.50
Leptosol 4,038,614.77
Luvisol 1,585,248.70
Phaeozem 1,808,559.97
Regosol 1,433,389.52
Solonchak 116,176.12
Solonetz 62,041.83
Umbrisol 349,977.27
Vertisol 251,622.73
Guanajuato Acrisol 4,265.19
Andosol 2,709.72
Chernozem 34,389.86
Cambisol 48,191.63
Durisol 97,379.16
Fluvisol 901.93
Gleysol 86.99
Kastañozem 3,652.55
Leptosol 391,402.28
Luvisol 130,775.80
Phaeozem 926,348.55
Planosol 23,964.19
Regosol 79,152.68
Solonchak 3,788.80
Umbrisol 17,299.67
Vertisol 1,205,946.25
Guerrero Acrisol 22,360.22
Andosol 514.15
Arenosol 23,526.00
Chernozem 10,435.17
Calcisol 49,622.34
Cambisol 499,777.66
Fluvisol 65,757.39
Gleysol 24,822.99
Gypsisol 865.78
Kastañozem 6,358.73
Leptosol 1,875,088.22
Luvisol 1,000,634.37
Phaeozem 518,780.99
Regosol 2,106,967.20
Solonchak 16,704.43
Umbrisol 2,359.52
Vertisol 58,776.08
Hidalgo Acrisol 9,097.29
Andosol 9,020.06
Calcisol 28,356.91
Cambisol 38,008.31
Durisol 6,065.32
Fluvisol 9,194.07
Kastañozem 21,238.20
Leptosol 618,813.11
Luvisol 202,176.94
Phaeozem 697,661.70
Planosol 9,299.19
Regosol 135,858.10
Umbrisol 62,267.29
Vertisol 193,735.06
Jalisco Acrisol 25,304.13
Andosol 80,486.49
Arenosol 20,947.10
Chernozem 14,701.09
Calcisol 5,399.00
Cambisol 733,865.22
Durisol 93,327.39
Fluvisol 54,320.00
Gleysol 2,940.44
Kastañozem 42,458.22
Leptosol 1,301,607.03
Luvisol 894,820.87
Lixisol 74,807.27
Nitisol 802.31
Phaeozem 1,902,999.37
Planosol 199,064.12
Regosol 1,476,453.85
Solonchak 23,064.80
Umbrisol 17,360.71
Vertisol 594,037.92
México Andosol 504,995.44
Arenosol 28,755.19
Cambisol 131,000.18
Durisol 44,590.06
Fluvisol 7,871.69
Gleysol 3,655.25
Histosol 1,776.05
Leptosol 170,404.38
Luvisol 174,319.31
Phaeozem 486,082.85
Planosol 102,794.54
Regosol 201,694.27
Solonchak 27,147.78
Umbrisol 10,723.65
Vertisol 225,675.41
Michoacán Acrisol 2,352.15
Andosol 795,746.74
Arenosol 5,854.89
Calcisol 32,729.13
Cambisol 192,419.85
Durisol 6,610.88
Fluvisol 47,559.77
Gleysol 6,501.14
Histosol 10,957.51
Kastañozem 14,065.30
Leptosol 1,108,755.21
Luvisol 1,151,207.81
Phaeozem 629,030.11
Planosol 27,405.28
Regosol 715,079.50
Solonchak 6,145.72
Umbrisol 53.12
Vertisol 937,317.59
Morelos Andosol 64,352.76
Arenosol 12,734.89
Chernozem 1,806.46
Calcisol 6,003.95
Cambisol 5,210.57
Durisol 13,080.75
Fluvisol 403.50
Gypsisol 0.22
Kastañozem 16,293.42
Leptosol 131,569.51
Luvisol 5,179.14
Phaeozem 57,894.08
Regosol 51,204.74
Vertisol 102,943.42
Nayarit Acrisol 53,029.59
Andosol 16,028.66
Arenosol 22,365.27
Cambisol 595,875.30
Fluvisol 53,979.44
Gleysol 3,257.20
Histosol 429.17
Leptosol 441,841.64
Luvisol 447,243.46
Lixisol 2,277.00
Nitisol 26,132.34
Phaeozem 337,833.92
Planosol 489.72
Regosol 452,022.29
Solonchak 161,202.76
Solonetz 1,010.01
Umbrisol 72,286.19
Vertisol 33,562.38
Nuevo León Chernozem 254,048.46
Calcisol 1,567,735.16
Cambisol 36,518.17
Fluvisol 81,795.30
Gleysol 520.81
Gypsisol 96,636.03
Kastañozem 488,150.64
Leptosol 2,048,482.07
Luvisol 152,060.66
Phaeozem 278,880.53
Regosol 235,586.99
Solonchak 98,068.03
Vertisol 947,540.83
Oaxaca Acrisol 344,372.01
Alisol 264.07
Arenosol 35,850.49
Chernozem 3,796.61
Calcisol 23,065.08
Cambisol 1,112,263.67
Fluvisol 176,266.15
Gleysol 76,445.84
Kastañozem 10,799.61
Leptosol 1,904,982.68
Luvisol 2,618,127.57
Nitisol 5,179.84
Phaeozem 861,825.29
Planosol 12,217.07
Regosol 1,526,200.25
Solonchak 17,588.86
Umbrisol 185,575.98
Vertisol 281,529.75
Puebla Acrisol 27,503.08
Andosol 300,158.95
Arenosol 133,795.01
Chernozem 43,908.26
Calcisol 51,835.20
Cambisol 108,041.51
Durisol 56,016.95
Fluvisol 54,063.98
Gleysol 599.68
Gypsisol 12,446.69
Kastañozem 11,778.43
Leptosol 1,162,024.19
Luvisol 237,003.77
Nitisol 16,195.34
Phaeozem 359,041.19
Planosol 2,342.18
Regosol 532,857.46
Solonchak 35,205.51
Solonetz 1,958.19
Umbrisol 26,317.23
Vertisol 189,606.21
Querétaro Acrisol 4,383.01
Calcisol 20,898.76
Cambisol 10,215.46
Leptosol 351,129.49
Luvisol 156,492.61
Phaeozem 276,456.34
Planosol 4,638.24
Regosol 62,631.00
Umbrisol 3,091.66
Vertisol 252,068.55
Quintana Roo Arenosol 116,283.14
Cambisol 12,341.78
Fluvisol 492.45
Gleysol 220,499.04
Histosol 40,879.56
Leptosol 2,504,775.63
Luvisol 307,006.90
Nitisol 3,072.91
Phaeozem 417,463.18
Regosol 82,587.71
Solonchak 132,477.74
Vertisol 420,584.24
San Luis Potosí Chernozem 410,524.08
Calcisol 1,019,329.12
Cambisol 45,675.35
Durisol 121,816.15
Fluvisol 16,822.30
Gleysol 1,217.89
Gypsisol 122,840.10
Kastañozem 410,338.43
Leptosol 2,366,656.02
Luvisol 152,080.63
Phaeozem 615,808.21
Planosol 16,382.77
Regosol 131,691.65
Solonchak 88,433.37
Solonetz 2,600.38
Vertisol 474,150.67
Sinaloa Arenosol 114,652.09
Chernozem 20,869.98
Calcisol 2,416.87
Cambisol 267,298.98
Durisol 38,698.76
Fluvisol 71,347.47
Gleysol 30,232.54
Kastañozem 7,669.62
Leptosol 1,072,750.87
Luvisol 549,717.03
Lixisol 271.94
Phaeozem 979,117.44
Planosol 12,080.47
Regosol 939,415.11
Solonchak 261,164.44
Solonetz 27,731.75
Umbrisol 6,856.08
Vertisol 968,208.01
Sonora Acrisol 815.63
Arenosol 1,259,487.46
Chernozem 2,708.41
Calcisol 2,473,043.70
Cambisol 647,899.14
Fluvisol 417,997.66
Gleysol 375.46
Kastañozem 16,347.32
Leptosol 4,291,934.30
Luvisol 453,098.39
Phaeozem 1,905,186.32
Planosol 111,341.71
Regosol 4,842,722.20
Solonchak 405,976.01
Solonetz 5,691.55
Vertisol 1,117,427.26
Tabasco Acrisol 39,465.21
Andosol 19,565.28
Arenosol 74,242.41
Calcisol 6,154.47
Cambisol 129,129.95
Fluvisol 14,680.78
Ferralsol 88.92
Gleysol 1,098,399.11
Leptosol 69,406.78
Luvisol 181,508.05
Lixisol 18,209.87
Phaeozem 109,632.12
Regosol 20,433.75
Solonchak 56,267.63
Vertisol 495,369.04
Tamaulipas Arenosol 35,702.87
Chernozem 791,405.43
Calcisol 850,686.68
Cambisol 109,438.86
Fluvisol 61,287.33
Gleysol 34,507.66
Gypsisol 23,523.24
Kastañozem 835,063.99
Leptosol 1,544,192.33
Luvisol 98,099.09
Phaeozem 742,065.73
Regosol 247,603.46
Solonchak 177,120.87
Solonetz 8,133.23
Vertisol 1,974,802.52
Tlaxcala Andosol 20,650.89
Arenosol 6,986.96
Cambisol 39,676.58
Durisol 47,146.28
Fluvisol 9,970.11
Gleysol 258.75
Leptosol 45,665.48
Luvisol 22,593.47
Phaeozem 134,776.47
Regosol 52,827.46
Solonchak 253.87
Umbrisol 7,965.45
Vertisol 3,202.43
Veracruz Acrisol 137,137.30
Andosol 531,902.52
Arenosol 132,363.22
Chernozem 23,267.22
Calcisol 14,801.98
Cambisol 314,271.02
Fluvisol 68,424.26
Gleysol 453,584.40
Kastañozem 5,098.78
Leptosol 402,032.46
Luvisol 1,405,390.13
Nitisol 33,728.56
Phaeozem 822,233.32
Regosol 601,720.95
Solonchak 20,131.70
Umbrisol 114,213.74
Vertisol 1,799,290.80
Yucatán Arenosol 13,847.99
Chernozem 8,235.77
Cambisol 314,690.17
Gleysol 1,569.05
Histosol 12,437.32
Leptosol 2,297,567.91
Luvisol 569,942.58
Nitisol 60,852.14
Phaeozem 380,005.51
Regosol 50,019.53
Solonchak 93,275.09
Vertisol 53,307.10
Zacatecas Acrisol 4,970.03
Chernozem 71,943.11
Calcisol 1,366,455.38
Cambisol 74,132.87
Durisol 260,829.28
Fluvisol 48,893.07
Gleysol 4,716.45
Kastañozem 538,033.07
Leptosol 2,197,336.95
Luvisol 614,970.58
Phaeozem 1,459,169.02
Planosol 57,074.74
Regosol 448,336.98
Solonchak 156,785.87
Solonetz 7,502.84
Umbrisol 28,147.32
Vertisol 66,745.66

NOTAS DE LA VARIABLE

WebFOCUS Report
Superficie de grupos de suelos dominantes Los datos son resultado del cruce del Conjunto de Datos Vectorial Edafológico, Escala 1 a 250 000, Serie II (Continuo Nacional), y del Marco Geoestadístico Estatal 2018, ambos productos elaborados por el INEGI. No se incluyen las superficies que quedaron fuera de dicho marco.
La clasificación mostrada corresponde a los grupos de suelos de referencia del «Sistema internacional de clasificación de suelos para la nomenclatura de suelos y la creación de leyendas de mapas de su elos» de la FAO.
La información que se presenta de los grupos de suelos fue obtenida durante el período 2002-2006. Es la actualización más reciente recibida de INEGI (revisión: Septiembre, 2020).
Con motivo de la reforma de la Constitución Política de los Estados Unidos Mexicanos publicada el 29 de enero de 2016 en el Diario Oficial de la Federación, el Distrito Federal cambió su denominación a Ciudad de México. La información correspondiente a dicha entidad se presenta con este nuevo nombre.

FUENTES

Secretaría de Medio Ambiente y Recursos Naturales, Dirección General de Estadística e Información Ambiental, Enero, 2019, con base en: Instituto Nacional de Estadística, Geografía e Informática, Conjunto de Datos Vectorial Edafológico, 2002-2006, Escala 1 a 250 000, Serie II (Continuo Nacional).

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