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Sector de emisión
Año
CO2
CH4
N2O
HFC
PFC
SF6
Emisiones de gases
Carbono negro
1 Energía
1990
283,838.01
15,737.90
1,897.34
-
-
-
301,473.25
86.73
1991
294,173.36
15,611.31
3,106.09
-
-
-
312,890.76
91.08
1992
295,572.88
15,423.53
3,132.22
-
-
-
314,128.63
90.69
1993
296,829.47
15,677.38
3,180.01
-
-
-
315,686.87
93.64
1994
315,530.23
15,266.88
2,719.47
-
-
-
333,516.57
92.45
1995
305,374.46
15,184.36
2,610.37
-
-
-
323,169.19
94.74
1996
322,358.66
16,874.57
2,640.58
-
-
-
341,873.81
94.72
1997
343,202.39
17,481.90
2,758.62
-
-
-
363,442.91
102.51
1998
364,373.14
18,214.09
2,803.47
-
-
-
385,390.69
105.72
1999
352,906.18
18,306.23
2,744.89
-
-
-
373,957.30
95.83
2000
357,326.67
20,128.24
2,820.38
-
-
-
380,275.29
95.84
2001
353,993.01
20,136.53
2,808.26
-
-
-
376,937.81
91.73
2002
371,973.13
20,837.38
2,934.35
-
-
-
395,744.85
88.98
2003
369,194.84
22,739.12
3,005.50
-
-
-
394,939.47
87.34
2004
375,558.63
22,802.97
3,161.57
-
-
-
401,523.17
87.09
2005
386,846.75
23,093.49
3,288.96
-
-
-
413,229.20
103.93
2006
404,852.48
23,209.53
3,463.29
-
-
-
431,525.30
103.44
2007
430,251.12
23,410.67
3,637.06
-
-
-
457,298.85
113.02
2008
472,277.46
23,617.47
3,777.90
-
-
-
499,672.83
126.19
2009
448,825.37
25,691.99
3,648.02
-
-
-
478,165.38
114.41
2010
439,237.83
27,001.46
3,732.59
-
-
-
469,971.88
109.36
2011
442,759.92
29,204.44
3,832.13
-
-
-
475,796.48
106.24
2012
436,445.32
27,272.32
3,801.55
-
-
-
467,519.19
106.73
2013
443,161.72
26,844.69
3,756.55
-
-
-
473,762.96
111.79
2014
440,146.19
26,791.26
3,677.58
-
-
-
470,615.02
106.61
2015
445,398.37
31,644.83
3,835.63
-
-
-
480,878.83
106.65
2 Procesos industriales y uso de productos
1990
30,263.21
257.95
872.91
760.64
437.73
32.41
32,624.86
0.00
1991
29,001.10
259.61
1,018.73
882.87
320.77
35.04
31,518.11
0.00
1992
30,333.76
277.78
617.14
566.39
283.56
39.57
32,118.21
0.00
1993
30,117.61
246.02
695.18
869.86
173.18
43.48
32,145.34
0.00
1994
32,919.27
248.22
762.64
695.28
0.00
46.81
34,672.22
0.00
1995
31,524.73
257.79
1,300.96
647.78
69.97
49.04
33,850.26
0.00
1996
33,606.63
254.86
1,592.75
1,632.01
412.68
57.69
37,556.62
0.00
1997
34,574.17
247.00
1,282.25
1,668.59
445.86
60.26
38,278.13
0.00
1998
35,358.18
240.55
1,188.31
1,312.20
452.55
62.22
38,614.01
0.00
1999
35,387.89
221.24
1,020.79
1,809.61
521.79
65.12
39,026.44
0.00
2000
35,231.45
223.05
550.65
1,903.46
568.54
69.99
38,547.13
0.00
2001
31,768.95
206.48
462.57
1,752.85
346.04
81.30
34,618.19
0.00
2002
32,149.35
193.59
317.92
2,478.49
262.05
93.73
35,495.12
0.00
2003
33,794.27
193.45
330.89
2,752.46
167.98
106.38
37,345.42
0.00
2004
35,698.70
195.42
330.27
3,019.54
0.00
116.97
39,360.90
0.00
2005
36,362.92
204.17
336.07
4,423.71
0.00
123.07
41,449.95
0.00
2006
37,459.55
213.40
363.17
6,029.47
0.00
126.01
44,191.60
0.00
2007
39,563.59
184.57
355.70
7,699.39
0.00
141.64
47,944.90
0.00
2008
39,936.17
198.75
264.84
8,951.71
0.00
144.58
49,496.04
0.00
2009
36,250.50
209.24
294.46
9,508.28
0.00
145.64
46,408.14
0.00
2010
38,741.92
209.43
691.40
10,551.39
0.00
157.99
50,352.12
0.00
2011
40,179.58
216.87
702.22
11,042.15
0.00
165.36
52,306.18
0.00
2012
40,900.12
216.98
687.23
10,722.40
0.00
170.85
52,697.57
0.00
2013
40,216.20
202.46
675.21
11,528.03
0.00
183.86
52,805.76
0.00
2014
41,379.13
194.83
666.57
13,029.86
0.00
187.54
55,457.93
0.00
2015
40,447.09
181.78
670.90
12,616.74
0.00
195.25
54,111.76
0.00
3 Agricultura, silvicultura y otros usos de la tierra
1990
-147,799.10
64,612.48
33,013.76
-
-
-
-50,172.86
3.09
1991
-147,905.19
63,124.47
31,571.06
-
-
-
-53,209.66
3.00
1992
-147,819.45
61,720.18
31,642.85
-
-
-
-54,456.43
3.03
1993
-147,852.56
62,318.28
31,409.07
-
-
-
-54,125.20
2.99
1994
-147,832.06
64,086.37
32,083.93
-
-
-
-51,661.76
3.00
1995
-147,921.97
63,780.88
31,049.15
-
-
-
-53,091.94
5.82
1996
-147,920.42
61,837.90
31,302.40
-
-
-
-54,780.11
5.63
1997
-147,908.64
62,240.23
31,570.94
-
-
-
-54,097.47
4.17
1998
-147,815.29
63,373.69
33,035.56
-
-
-
-51,406.04
11.53
1999
-147,790.02
60,664.38
31,819.44
-
-
-
-55,306.20
5.19
2000
-147,791.62
61,512.34
32,085.24
-
-
-
-54,194.03
5.07
2001
-147,787.47
61,222.62
32,655.92
-
-
-
-53,908.93
4.42
2002
-150,664.99
62,725.25
30,634.70
-
-
-
-57,305.04
5.10
2003
-150,634.24
62,968.93
31,059.02
-
-
-
-56,606.28
6.25
2004
-150,626.38
62,332.79
30,956.05
-
-
-
-57,337.55
4.04
2005
-150,626.09
62,076.93
32,393.62
-
-
-
-56,155.54
5.38
2006
-150,679.05
62,465.91
31,940.55
-
-
-
-56,272.60
5.32
2007
-146,016.11
62,433.73
32,845.48
-
-
-
-50,736.90
4.39
2008
-146,110.29
62,579.14
31,766.73
-
-
-
-51,764.42
5.23
2009
-146,108.29
63,383.37
32,251.73
-
-
-
-50,473.19
5.66
2010
-146,042.17
63,188.07
32,577.34
-
-
-
-50,276.76
4.26
2011
-147,805.59
65,348.05
33,363.03
-
-
-
-49,094.51
9.91
2012
-147,796.19
62,237.99
33,612.42
-
-
-
-51,945.78
6.41
2013
-147,827.88
63,701.59
34,194.79
-
-
-
-49,931.49
7.24
2014
-147,795.15
64,074.83
34,813.55
-
-
-
-48,906.76
5.30
2015
-147,898.94
67,156.27
34,456.10
-
-
-
-46,286.57
4.44
4 Residuos
1990
463.45
10,794.04
1,292.61
-
-
-
12,550.11
1.56
1991
475.05
11,957.00
1,334.40
-
-
-
13,766.45
1.60
1992
487.04
13,226.78
1,362.87
-
-
-
15,076.69
1.64
1993
499.52
14,634.03
1,391.96
-
-
-
16,525.51
1.64
1994
512.68
15,926.27
1,489.32
-
-
-
17,928.26
1.73
1995
526.28
17,146.13
1,519.00
-
-
-
19,191.40
1.77
1996
531.58
18,440.42
1,556.19
-
-
-
20,528.19
1.79
1997
536.96
19,790.88
1,594.16
-
-
-
21,922.00
1.81
1998
542.40
20,670.58
1,648.98
-
-
-
22,861.96
1.83
1999
547.91
20,581.67
1,739.83
-
-
-
22,869.41
1.84
2000
553.49
21,207.83
1,755.05
-
-
-
23,516.37
1.86
2001
539.86
22,295.22
1,783.80
-
-
-
24,618.88
1.81
2002
533.44
22,888.03
1,799.27
-
-
-
25,220.73
1.76
2003
665.11
23,377.59
1,793.32
-
-
-
25,836.02
1.78
2004
647.82
23,451.60
1,806.09
-
-
-
25,905.51
1.74
2005
629.57
26,047.77
1,836.66
-
-
-
28,514.00
1.68
2006
626.92
28,058.64
1,854.25
-
-
-
30,539.82
1.68
2007
619.50
30,396.02
1,881.62
-
-
-
32,897.15
1.68
2008
993.73
32,548.13
1,886.31
-
-
-
35,428.17
1.61
2009
1,021.25
34,840.15
1,891.02
-
-
-
37,752.41
1.60
2010
1,021.36
37,008.81
1,918.17
-
-
-
39,948.34
1.60
2011
962.26
38,410.77
1,916.78
-
-
-
41,289.80
1.49
2012
903.09
39,424.27
1,999.59
-
-
-
42,326.95
1.40
2013
849.08
40,682.81
2,021.03
-
-
-
43,552.92
1.31
2014
800.37
41,564.41
2,070.44
-
-
-
44,435.22
1.23
2015
730.23
43,093.22
2,085.57
-
-
-
45,909.01
1.16
Emisiones netas
1990
166,765.58
91,402.38
37,076.62
760.64
437.73
32.41
296,475.36
-
1991
175,744.31
90,952.39
37,030.27
882.87
320.77
35.04
304,965.65
-
1992
178,574.23
90,648.27
36,755.08
566.39
283.56
39.57
306,867.10
-
1993
179,594.05
92,875.72
36,676.22
869.86
173.18
43.48
310,232.51
-
1994
201,130.11
95,527.74
37,055.35
695.28
0.00
46.81
334,455.29
-
1995
189,503.49
96,369.15
36,479.48
647.78
69.97
49.04
323,118.91
-
1996
208,576.46
97,407.76
37,091.92
1,632.01
412.68
57.69
345,178.51
-
1997
230,404.88
99,760.01
37,205.97
1,668.59
445.86
60.26
369,545.57
-
1998
252,458.43
102,498.90
38,676.32
1,312.20
452.55
62.22
395,460.62
-
1999
241,051.96
99,773.52
37,324.95
1,809.61
521.79
65.12
380,546.96
-
2000
245,319.99
103,071.46
37,211.32
1,903.46
568.54
69.99
388,144.75
-
2001
238,514.35
103,860.86
37,710.56
1,752.85
346.04
81.30
382,265.95
-
2002
253,990.92
106,644.25
35,686.23
2,478.49
262.05
93.73
399,155.67
-
2003
253,019.98
109,279.09
36,188.73
2,752.46
167.98
106.38
401,514.63
-
2004
261,278.76
108,782.77
36,253.98
3,019.54
0.00
116.97
409,452.02
-
2005
273,213.15
111,422.36
37,855.31
4,423.71
0.00
123.07
427,037.60
-
2006
292,259.91
113,947.48
37,621.26
6,029.47
0.00
126.01
449,984.12
-
2007
324,418.10
116,425.00
38,719.87
7,699.39
0.00
141.64
487,404.00
-
2008
367,097.08
118,943.48
37,695.77
8,951.71
0.00
144.58
532,832.62
-
2009
339,988.83
124,124.74
38,085.24
9,508.28
0.00
145.64
511,852.74
-
2010
332,958.94
127,407.76
38,919.51
10,551.39
0.00
157.99
509,995.58
-
2011
336,096.17
133,180.12
39,814.15
11,042.15
0.00
165.36
520,297.95
-
2012
330,452.35
129,151.56
40,100.78
10,722.40
0.00
170.85
510,597.93
-
2013
336,399.11
131,431.55
40,647.60
11,528.03
0.00
183.86
520,190.15
-
2014
334,530.55
132,625.33
41,228.15
13,029.86
0.00
187.54
521,601.42
-
2015
338,676.75
142,076.11
41,048.19
12,616.74
0.00
195.25
534,613.03
-
Emisiones totales
1990
315,031.80
91,402.38
37,076.62
760.64
437.73
32.41
444,741.57
91.38
1991
324,010.53
90,952.39
37,030.27
882.87
320.77
35.04
453,231.87
95.68
1992
326,840.44
90,648.27
36,755.08
566.39
283.56
39.57
455,133.32
95.36
1993
327,860.26
92,875.72
36,676.22
869.86
173.18
43.48
458,498.73
98.27
1994
349,396.33
95,527.74
37,055.35
695.28
0.00
46.81
482,721.51
97.18
1995
337,769.71
96,369.15
36,479.48
647.78
69.97
49.04
471,385.13
102.33
1996
356,842.67
97,407.76
37,091.92
1,632.01
412.68
57.69
493,444.73
102.14
1997
378,671.09
99,760.01
37,205.97
1,668.59
445.86
60.26
517,811.78
108.49
1998
400,724.64
102,498.90
38,676.32
1,312.20
452.55
62.22
543,726.83
119.08
1999
389,318.18
99,773.52
37,324.95
1,809.61
521.79
65.12
528,813.18
102.86
2000
393,586.21
103,071.46
37,211.32
1,903.46
568.54
69.99
536,410.97
102.77
2001
386,780.57
103,860.86
37,710.56
1,752.85
346.04
81.30
530,532.17
97.95
2002
405,102.50
106,644.25
35,686.23
2,478.49
262.05
93.73
550,267.25
95.84
2003
404,131.56
109,279.09
36,188.73
2,752.46
167.98
106.38
552,626.21
95.38
2004
412,390.34
108,782.77
36,253.98
3,019.54
0.00
116.97
560,563.60
92.87
2005
424,324.73
111,422.36
37,855.31
4,423.71
0.00
123.07
578,149.18
111.00
2006
443,371.48
113,947.48
37,621.26
6,029.47
0.00
126.01
601,095.70
110.43
2007
470,994.69
116,425.00
38,719.87
7,699.39
0.00
141.64
633,980.59
119.09
2008
513,673.67
118,943.48
37,695.77
8,951.71
0.00
144.58
679,409.21
133.03
2009
486,565.42
124,124.74
38,085.24
9,508.28
0.00
145.64
658,429.33
121.68
2010
479,535.53
127,407.76
38,919.51
10,551.39
0.00
157.99
656,572.17
115.22
2011
484,442.23
133,180.12
39,814.15
11,042.15
0.00
165.36
668,644.02
117.65
2012
478,798.42
129,151.56
40,100.78
10,722.40
0.00
170.85
658,944.00
114.54
2013
484,745.18
131,431.55
40,647.60
11,528.03
0.00
183.86
668,536.21
120.34
2014
482,876.61
132,625.33
41,228.15
13,029.86
0.00
187.54
669,947.49
113.14
2015
487,022.81
142,076.11
41,048.19
12,616.74
0.00
195.25
682,959.10
112.24
NOTAS DE LA VARIABLE
Emisiones estimadas de gases de efecto invernadero (IPCC, 2006) |
Los datos son estimaciones realizadas por el Instituto Nacional de Ecología y Cambio Climático (INECC) y forman parte del Inventario Nacional de Gases y Compuestos de Efecto Invernadero. El Inventario, presentado en marzo de 2018, incluye las emisiones de bióxido de carbono (CO2), metano (CH4), óxido nitroso (N20), hidrofluorocarbonos (HFC), perflourocarbonos (PFC), hexafloruro de azufre (SF6) y carbono negro en el periodo 1990-2015. Las estimaciones se realizaron de acuerdo con las Directrices del Panel Intergubernamental de Cambio Climático (IPCC, por su nombre en inglés: Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change) de 2006 para los inventarios nacionales de gases de efecto invernadero: IPCC, 2006, Guidelines for National Greenhouse Gas Inventories. En el caso del sector «Agricultura, silvicultura y otros usos de la tierra», el Inventario considera la estimación de la absorción de CO2 como parte del proceso fotosintético de la cubierta vegetal y los cuerpos de agua (Sector 3B Tierra). Emisiones netas: Suma de las emisiones de los sectores, incluidas las absorciones de CO2 (valores negativos) que resultan de las permanencia y conversiones de tierras forestales, pastizales, humedales, tierras de cultivo, asentamientos y otras tierras (consideradas en el sector 3B Tierra de la clasificación del IPCC). Emisiones totales: Suma de las emisiones de los sectores, sin considerar las absorciones de CO2 (valores negativos) que derivan de permanencias y conversion es de tierras forestales, pastizales, humedales, tierras de cultivo, asentamientos y otras tierras. |
Emisiones estimadas de carbono negro | Los datos son estimaciones realizadas por el Instituto Nacional de Ecología y Cambio Climático (INECC) y forman parte del Inventario Nacional de Gases y Compuestos de Efecto Invernadero. El Inventario, presentado en marzo de 2018, incluye las emisiones de bióxido de carbono (CO2), metano (CH4), óxido nitroso (N20), hidrofluorocarbonos (HFC), perflourocarbonos (PFC), hexafloruro de azufre (SF6) y carbono negro en el periodo 1990-2015. |
FUENTES
Instituto Nacional de Ecología y Cambio Climático, Inventario Nacional de Gases y Compuestos de Efecto Invernadero, consultado en https://www.gob.mx/inecc/prensa/presentacion-de-los-resultados-del-inventario-nacional-de-emisiones-de-gases-y-compuestos-de-efecto-invernadero, 06-04-2018. |