Selva húmeda Selva subhúmeda Bosque mesófilo de montaña Bosque templado Plantación forestal Matorral xerófilo Pastizal natural Pastizal inducido o cultivado Manglar Otra vegetación hidrófila Vegetación halófila y gipsófila Otros tipos de vegetación
Año Entidad federativa
2010 Aguascalientes - 3,572.21 - 14,861.78 - - 3,842.89 2,196.58 - - - -
  Baja California - - - 10,214.61 - 844,063.74 - 8,315.25 - 6,551.70 35,208.00 260,867.09
  Baja California Sur - 274.56 - 95.60 - 1,339,020.42 - - 217.50 25.94 5,607.42 44,706.51
  Campeche 439,324.78 131,289.74 - - - - - 13,816.45 - 1,179.24 - 3,077.34
  Coahuila - - - 49,323.83 - 1,211,409.74 100,018.76 57,110.76 - 1,004.99 35,480.47 110,577.49
  Colima - 9,951.38 - - - - - 539.19 - 602.92 - 205.28
  Chiapas 11,194.40 - 762.29 - - - - 2,029.43 - - - -
  Chihuahua - 537.47 - 211,477.91 - 156,521.23 73,121.83 5,482.57 - 551.39 16,712.87 4,186.12
  Distrito Federal - - - - 427.37 - - - - - - -
  Durango - 30,443.86 - 731,671.60 - 103,256.10 38,362.09 35,204.08 - 145.92 158.65 23,717.58
  Guanajuato - - - 7,285.39 - - 3,244.46 1,024.28 - - - -
  Guerrero - 11,208.20 - 41,086.37 - - - 5,877.86 - - - 786.15
  Hidalgo - - - 1,228.23 - 193.72 - 447.42 - - - -
  Jalisco - 25,311.99 144.24 41,294.50 - - 3,407.45 5,948.02 - 8.17 1,066.36 93.29
  México - - - 6,279.16 - - - 798.54 - 473.69 - -
  Michoacán - 134,003.34 - 38,317.50 - - - 9,288.12 17.15 20.63 - -
  Morelos - 14,765.13 1,076.30 6,103.13 - - - 6,812.47 - - - 367.19
  Nayarit - 12,439.80 - 11,587.11 - - - 610.09 28,266.18 10.58 10,121.02 -
  Nuevo León - 603.73 - 15,729.21 - 332,165.55 9,246.20 164,041.87 - 155.70 19,783.52 75,786.90
  Oaxaca - 4,880.69 5,969.30 6,284.13 - - - 1,328.62 - - - 88.66
  Puebla - 3,137.22 11.45 3,157.98 - - - 74.14 - - 406.07 170.30
  Querétaro - 521.73 - 735.94 - 549.78 - - - - - -
  Quintana Roo 176,759.26 104.05 - - - - - 6,405.62 361.50 553.72 - 867.85
  San Luis Potosí 36.12 1,647.47 - 7,988.89 - 318,179.81 7,189.95 7,830.91 - - 24,508.03 13,112.65
  Sinaloa - 57,828.01 - 2,551.83 - 11,360.32 - 1,751.99 15,731.97 3,115.49 27,998.23 2,184.36
  Sonora - 262,583.84 - 141,460.89 - 1,311,788.14 83,619.63 129,064.04 4,237.68 3,108.47 31,190.48 346,887.35
  Tabasco - - - - - - - 3,157.12 - - - -
  Tamaulipas - 9,949.15 - 3,816.45 - 137,299.09 - 107,710.34 125.85 1.60 9,280.16 30,539.34
  Veracruz 1,215.04 - - 288.62 - - - 2,539.64 697.06 - 10.49 -
  Yucatán 19,152.89 32,529.01 - - - - - 1,366.69 25,454.88 5,706.52 319.27 381.74
  Zacatecas - 1,786.80 - 44,241.65 - 119,488.78 10,599.91 4,120.46 - - 2,675.28 1,050.78
Total 2010 647,682.49 749,369.36 7,963.57 1,397,082.30 427.37 5,885,296.41 332,653.18 584,892.59 75,109.77 23,216.67 220,526.31 919,653.99
2011 Aguascalientes - 3,560.63 - 13,640.15 - - 5,022.57 2,122.06 - - - -
  Baja California - - - 10,028.15 391.25 841,590.87 - 7,260.12 - 43,502.51 256.64 258,771.59
  Baja California Sur - 274.56 - 66.58 - 1,332,536.25 - 145.79 52.53 5,112.96 - 44,939.99
  Campeche 391,848.49 234,215.83 - - - - - 805.17 - 939.60 - 1,864.32
  Coahuila - - - 86,871.47 - 1,192,198.69 100,634.97 20,134.39 - 7,360.34 25,739.59 65,730.89
  Colima - 9,487.14 - - - - - 62.44 - - - -
  Chiapas 10,005.46 - 762.33 - - - - 2.46 - - - -
  Chihuahua - 660.37 - 208,524.90 - 153,215.94 73,681.41 5,074.86 - 1,285.35 15,935.32 3,145.72
  Durango - 11,933.92 - 493,995.73 - 99,514.05 54,554.45 20,284.50 - - 156.88 3,154.45
  Guanajuato - - - 7,359.82 - - 3,186.24 967.44 - - - -
  Guerrero 773.59 9,223.18 - 38,444.54 - - - 54.70 - - - 942.19
  Hidalgo - - - 1,207.87 - 194.80 - 474.30 - - - -
  Jalisco - 26,207.95 167.21 44,532.52 - - 3,234.39 4,455.71 - 811.89 - 9.83
  México - - - 5,875.76 - - - 1,117.07 - 556.75 - -
  Michoacán - 137,765.47 - 36,819.17 - - - 2,988.99 17.15 20.63 - -
  Morelos - 14,870.64 1,012.30 8,286.92 - - - 6,075.89 - - - 677.48
  Nayarit 6,237.30 6,325.81 3,302.41 8,396.71 - - - 37.79 30,073.30 4,817.27 313.69 279.86
  Nuevo León - 1,169.13 - 17,357.69 - 325,705.99 9,160.31 15,784.83 - 19,633.93 100.20 60,787.62
  Oaxaca - 3,861.50 6,552.67 5,085.20 - - - 428.08 - - - 60.06
  Puebla - 4,006.99 13.96 2,484.31 - - - 68.42 - - 428.87 198.74
  Querétaro - 521.73 - 735.96 - 549.80 - - - - - -
  Quintana Roo 135,911.19 36,132.19 - - - - - - 358.20 534.46 - 599.83
  San Luis Potosí 36.12 1,532.75 - 11,735.24 - 312,706.62 7,057.51 5,043.91 - 6,468.63 17,484.99 9,706.19
  Sinaloa - 50,640.42 - 2,669.74 - 9,470.97 - 328.12 20,076.30 16,780.43 482.48 2,078.06
  Sonora - 217,012.94 - 132,827.45 - 1,282,409.98 88,300.78 31,967.54 4,061.32 32,749.49 - 361,501.04
  Tamaulipas - 14,143.50 - 4,246.82 - 137,210.27 - 3,369.05 86.26 9,951.56 108.55 15,791.37
  Veracruz 1,391.52 - - 160.65 - - - - 400.92 10.49 - -
  Yucatán - 34,033.58 - - - - - - 22,349.57 8,789.34 320.69 170.11
  Zacatecas - 2,390.60 - 44,293.94 - 113,688.54 10,249.74 4,045.87 - 2,520.99 - 250.01
Total 2011 546,203.68 819,970.85 11,810.89 1,185,647.31 391.25 5,800,992.77 355,082.38 133,099.53 77,475.55 161,846.61 61,327.91 830,659.36
2012 Aguascalientes - 3,832.81 - 15,638.30 - - 5,095.01 2,509.58 - - - -
  Baja California - - - 13,063.89 396.09 871,093.41 - 11,699.11 - 45,459.03 720.33 324,597.38
  Baja California Sur - 2,466.07 - 67.85 - 1,531,484.13 - 148.47 160.80 8,921.73 - 47,230.77
  Campeche 424,835.45 278,978.71 - - - - - 873.65 2,270.39 1,085.79 3,058.77 2,848.47
  Coahuila - - - 115,423.47 - 1,611,349.03 124,534.02 27,223.56 - 10,349.66 28,752.51 89,083.71
  Colima - 24,485.18 - 6,490.99 - - - 210.32 - - - -
  Chiapas 17,851.78 437.78 3,237.25 1,717.71 - - - 1,918.32 - - - -
  Chihuahua - 651.64 - 303,127.39 - 207,597.41 104,265.76 7,168.44 - 1,465.40 18,426.61 3,606.40
  Distrito Federal - 32,462.17 - 1,034,546.30 - 308,544.00 148,385.76 46,425.39 - 12,644.74 9,900.43 12,697.51
  Guanajuato - - - 12,352.23 - 449.03 6,133.59 1,836.78 - - - -
  Guerrero 13,144.62 19,891.95 7,797.98 83,173.50 - - - 3,597.03 - 53.53 - 960.33
  Hidalgo - - 202.68 6,078.07 - 1,070.80 - 5,911.95 - 459.64 - -
  Jalisco - 82,259.52 1,371.44 133,479.23 - - 7,067.81 9,800.89 162.92 844.97 - 226.17
  México - - - 5,923.58 - - - 1,131.46 - 554.24 - -
  Michoacán - 138,077.19 - 37,419.93 - - - 2,988.09 17.19 20.69 - -
  Morelos - 15,019.55 1,028.83 8,412.39 - - - 6,107.48 - - - 680.08
  Nayarit 6,271.51 6,432.92 3,327.99 8,462.72 - - - 43.07 29,993.14 4,744.66 328.34 295.03
  Nuevo León - 622.13 - 15,291.93 - 329,727.94 9,291.82 15,988.21 - 19,919.49 103.67 61,713.00
  Oaxaca - 3,828.47 6,653.43 5,996.12 - - - 440.00 - - - 21.54
  Puebla - 4,066.59 8.08 2,464.51 - - - 69.58 - - 442.92 220.61
  Querétaro - 540.17 - 746.63 - 550.41 - - - - - -
  Quintana Roo 146,741.35 39,185.11 - - - - - - 426.09 573.40 - 664.26
  San Luis Potosí 38.90 1,554.07 - 11,843.28 - 317,866.78 7,156.23 5,158.31 - 6,628.89 17,760.30 9,780.70
  Sinaloa - 55,852.54 - 8,211.97 - 9,421.61 - 772.56 19,877.01 16,848.11 479.45 2,166.09
  Sonora - 237,391.01 - 137,823.14 - 1,326,223.11 90,725.32 34,801.54 3,461.84 34,882.07 - 374,187.11
  Tamaulipas - 14,474.49 - 4,314.88 - 139,325.81 - 3,419.12 71.88 9,946.79 107.08 16,000.67
  Veracruz 2,499.97 - 199.94 324.10 - - - - 425.01 55.30 - -
  Yucatán - 59,462.22 - - - - - - 22,511.83 28,834.91 342.49 180.39
  Zacatecas - 2,502.25 - 45,578.17 - 115,189.14 10,825.20 4,101.65 - 2,555.11 - 244.26
Total 2012 611,383.59 1,024,474.52 23,827.63 2,017,972.29 396.09 6,769,892.61 513,480.53 194,344.56 79,378.10 206,848.17 80,422.90 947,404.48
2013 Aguascalientes - 4,452.62 - 18,793.82 - - 6,761.86 2,945.94 - - - -
  Baja California - - - 68,882.94 539.85 1,416,333.04 108.01 17,521.48 - 61,901.23 1,033.65 482,180.12
  Baja California Sur - 19,395.02 - 2,056.75 - 2,841,403.11 - 182.43 368.21 49,814.45 - 75,771.04
  Campeche 472,452.39 332,404.72 - - - - - 935.43 3,834.02 4,902.04 3,242.27 3,050.54
  Coahuila - - - 161,456.40 - 2,072,014.42 162,682.58 31,943.00 - 13,055.67 36,787.40 109,391.23
  Colima - 27,376.29 - 7,279.35 - - - 235.31 - - - -
  Chiapas 19,960.05 459.46 15,155.22 4,896.25 - - - 2,331.67 806.15 69.88 - -
  Chihuahua - 814.59 - 412,473.53 - 273,182.76 137,637.28 9,498.95 - 1,951.71 24,331.16 4,797.25
  Durango - 39,129.03 - 1,282,822.08 - 439,440.38 237,562.62 57,487.95 - 15,526.87 15,510.81 19,421.62
  Guanajuato - - - 16,271.63 - 516.56 8,181.22 2,136.09 - - - -
  Guerrero 14,332.18 21,754.77 8,508.12 91,029.43 - - - 3,938.64 - 58.65 - 1,045.52
  Hidalgo - - 278.65 6,991.53 - 2,396.80 - 3,052.16 - 921.90 - -
  Jalisco - 101,530.55 2,269.00 172,359.08 - - 8,284.98 11,626.42 184.86 958.11 - 256.35
  México - - - 13,554.36 - - - 1,646.58 - 704.76 - -
  Michoacán - 230,187.16 - 69,003.74 - - - 5,973.74 18.97 22.82 286.45 -
  Morelos - 43,201.64 1,956.53 15,708.73 - 94.88 - 9,695.33 - - - 748.47
  Nayarit 23,727.84 58,006.15 12,608.02 70,011.83 - - - 3,991.17 42,002.47 5,994.94 504.39 343.59
  Nuevo León - 2,361.21 - 42,361.38 - 1,034,258.05 22,681.26 34,018.90 - 51,543.97 10,219.90 154,772.70
  Oaxaca 62.60 20,594.74 9,342.63 8,834.57 - - - 476.69 - - - 23.01
  Puebla 186.78 33,953.17 14.68 8,075.36 - 5,445.06 - 4,911.98 - - 1,068.83 836.41
  Querétaro 121.97 3,350.06 - 6,550.30 - 1,265.19 - 25.06 - - - -
  Quintana Roo 154,238.39 42,387.96 - - - - - - 525.13 607.34 - 687.19
  San Luis Potosí 70.25 2,003.33 - 18,402.51 - 536,561.10 20,310.17 13,488.13 - 7,789.11 21,828.04 13,523.06
  Sinaloa 718.35 126,149.97 - 20,164.22 - 14,738.54 - 950.60 26,646.22 24,162.63 755.62 3,068.54
  Sonora - 565,849.61 - 427,714.13 - 2,629,804.50 242,257.07 68,948.24 4,369.38 47,316.45 - 757,601.26
  Tabasco 60.10 - - - - - - - - 118.15 - -
  Tamaulipas - 26,576.50 - 5,358.30 - 258,151.75 - 5,254.99 568.70 15,788.08 1,628.00 27,464.13
  Tlaxcala - - - 8,938.32 - 369.04 - 2,235.20 - 23.82 93.07 -
  Veracruz 3,738.73 745.58 225.51 620.32 - - - - 483.22 60.85 - 22.61
  Yucatán - 64,154.62 - - - - - - 24,289.41 31,114.02 370.16 195.10
  Zacatecas - 5,718.67 - 133,152.22 - 474,776.31 52,445.98 6,168.84 - 24,029.94 1,879.58 337.96
Total 2013 689,669.64 1,772,557.44 50,358.36 3,093,763.07 539.85 12,000,751.49 898,913.02 301,620.91 104,096.75 358,437.38 119,539.33 1,655,537.68

NOTAS DE LA VARIABLE

UMA extensivas registradas – Superficie bajo manejo por tipo de vegetación.

Los tipos de vegetación representan agrupaciones de las categorías originales reportadas en la cartografía citada en la fuente. A continuación se enuncian las principales agrupaciones formadas: Selva Húmeda: Selvas alta, baja y mediana perennifolia y subperennifolia. Selva subhúmeda: Selvas baja espinosa y espinosa subperennifolia, baja y mediana caducifolia y subcaducifolia y matorral subtropical. Bosque templado: Bosques de ayarin, cedro, pino, pino-encino, encino, encino-pino, táscate, oyamel, bajo abierto y matorral de coníferas. Matorral xerófilo: Matorrales crasicaule, desértico Micrófilo, desértico rosetófilo, espinoso tamaulipeco, rosetófilo costero, sarcocaule, sarcocrasicaule, sarcocrasicaule de neblina y submontano, Vegetación de Desiertos Arenosos y huizachal. Pastizales: Natural, Pradera de Alta Montaña y Pastizal-huizachal. Pastizal inducido o cultivado: Pastizales cultivado e inducid o y sabanoide. Otra vegetación hidrófila: Vegetación de galería, subacuática, popal, tular, bosque y selva de galería, petén y vegetación halófila-hidrófila. Vegetación Halofila y Gips{ofila: Pastizales gipsófilo v halófilo y vegetaciones gipsófila y halófila. Otros tipos de vegetación: Mezquital, vegetación de dunas costeras, chaparral, palmar, sabana, palmar inducido, área sin vegetación aparente, bosque de mezquite y mezquital tropical.


FUENTES

Secretaría de Medio Ambiente y Recursos Naturales, Subsecretaría de Gestión para la Protección Ambiental, Dirección General de Vida Silvestre. Agosto 2014.
Secretaría de Medio Ambiente y Recursos Naturales, Dirección General de Estadística e Información Ambiental, 2012, con base en: INEGI, Carta de Uso del Suelo y Vegetación Serie IV (2007), Escala 1:250 000, , Mayo 2012.